Showing posts with label Risk for Impaired Gas Exchange. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Risk for Impaired Gas Exchange. Show all posts
Risk for Impaired Gas Exchange related to Congestive Heart Failure

Risk for Impaired Gas Exchange related to Congestive Heart Failure

Nursing Diagnosis: Risk for Impaired Gas Exchange related to changes in alveolar capillary membrane due to a buildup of fluid in the lung cavity

Purpose:

After nursing actions on the client, with the expected outcomes:
Looks adequate ventilation and oxygenation of the tissues in which normal limits, and free from symptoms of respiratory distress.
Participate in treatment.

Interventions:
  • Auscultation breath sounds, note the wheezing.
  • Teach the client to cough effectively and breathe deeply.
  • Adjust the position of sleeping with the head elevated 200-300, semi-Fowler, put a pillow on the elbow.
  • Give medications as indicated.
  • Provide oxygen as needed.
Rational:
  • Indicate the presence of congestive lung / collection secretion.
  • Clearing the airway and facilitate the exchange of oxygen.
  • Reducing the need for oxygen and improve lung development to the fullest.
  • Increasing the concentration of oxygen alveoli, which may reduce tissue hypoxemia.
  • Bronchodilator, increase oxygen intake by widening the airway and commercialize a diuretic effect on the reduction of pulmonary failure.
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